Transitioning the Bouwcentrum to the age of data
An Initiative to explore architecture practice and research, developed and led by the Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment TU Delft.
The Bouwcentrum, which began as a statistical office documenting war damage in post-war Rotterdam, has evolved into a prominent institution that seamlessly combines design, data, and society. Through meticulous collection and classification of data, architects, civil engineers, and statisticians collaborated to pioneer innovative methodologies for future planning, industrialized housing, material standards, urban design strategies, and building optimization. However, challenges emerged due to the decentralized nature of building information data, hindering privatization and ownership. Nevertheless, the Bouwcentrum foresaw the importance of architectural data as a public good.
As a pioneering model of interdisciplinary knowledge production in service to society, the Bouwcentrum began establishing a global network of Building Information Centers during the postwar era. These centers aimed to facilitate the sharing of expertise, exchange of data, and collaboration on a global scale. In the face of modern challenges such as datafication and the climate crisis, it is crucial to revisit and reflect upon the Bouwcentrum's collaborative ideals, concepts, and methods. By embracing open data practices in 21st-century architectural production, we can derive societal and sustainable solutions for our living environment.
Understanding the historical significance of the Bouwcentrum Rotterdam offers valuable insights into the transformative potential of integrating open data, fostering transparency, collaboration, and innovation within contemporary architectural endeavours. By embracing this approach, we can effectively address the pressing challenges of our time and create a sustainable future for our built environment.